儿童家具为什么要先购买实木家具!
和成人家具不同,依据GB 28007-2011《儿童家具通用技术条件》和GB 18584-2001《室内装饰装修材料 木家具中有害物质限量》标准,儿童家具有严格的规范。
Different from adult furniture, children's furniture has strict specifications according to GB 28007-2011 general technical conditions for children's furniture and GB 18584-2001 limits of harmful substances in wood furniture of interior decoration materials.
在样品中,有12批次产品的甲醛释放量指标不合格、32批次产品的结构安全指标不合格、33批次产品的警示标识不符合标准,而在电商平台,淘宝样品“合格率”最低,抽查的12批次产品中仅4个批次合格。
Among the samples, the formaldehyde emission indicators of 12 batches of products were unqualified, the structural safety indicators of 32 batches of products were unqualified, and the warning signs of 33 batches of products did not meet the standards. However, on the e-commerce platform, the "pass rate" of Taobao samples was the lowest, and only 4 batches of 12 batches of products were qualified.
警示标识不合格占总批次数的22.1%。
The unqualified warning signs accounted for 22.1% of the total number of batches.
按照标准,儿童家具在使用说明中必须标识适用年龄段,即“3~6岁”、“3岁及以下”或“7岁及以上”,有安装需要的产品要求标注“注意!只允许成人安装,儿童勿近”。
If the product is required to be installed for children under 3 years of age, it must be installed according to the "instructions for children under 3 years of age" and "attention for children under 3 years of age".
针对儿童的特点,要求在产品中适当位置标识:有折叠或调整装置的应标识“警告!小心夹伤”,有升降气动杆的转椅应标识“危险!请勿频繁升降玩耍”等。
According to the characteristics of children, it is required to mark the appropriate position in the product: if there is a folding or adjusting device, it should be marked with "warning! Beware of pinch injury", and if there is a lifting pneumatic rod, it should be marked with "danger! Do not lift and play frequently", etc.
去年,
儿童家具“翻倒”引发预警。按照标准,所有高桌台及高度大于600mm 的柜类产品,应提供固定产品于建筑物上的连接件,并在使用说明中明示安装使用方法。该类项目不合格有20批次,占总批次数的13.4%。

Last year, IKEA and other children's furniture "overturned" triggered an early warning. According to the standard, all high tables and cabinets with a height greater than 600mm shall be provided with connectors fixed on the building, and the installation and use methods shall be indicated in the instructions. There are 20 batches of unqualified projects, accounting for 13.4% of the total batches.
“儿童活泼好动,此次力学性能的强度项目高桌台防脱离项目有1个批次不合格。”高桌台防脱离项目不合格主要是没使用防止高桌台脱离的或其他相似作用的五金件,将其固定于桌子上或固定于墙体或地面上。不合格的主要原因:一是设计不合理,有的企业在设计上过度考虑了产品的外观,而忽略了安全性;二是企业为了降低成本,少使用了五金件,致使桌子上的高台无法固定,容易前后倾翻。
"Children are lively and active. One batch of the strength project of mechanical properties and the anti detachment project of high table are unqualified." The disqualification of the anti detachment project of the high table is mainly due to the failure to use the hardware to prevent the detachment of the high table or other similar functions, and fix it on the table or on the wall or ground. The main reasons for disqualification are as follows: first, the design is unreasonable. Some enterprises over consider the appearance of products in the design and ignore the safety; Second, in order to reduce costs, enterprises use less hardware, so that the high platform on the table cannot be fixed and is easy to tip back and forth.
另外,儿童家具产品中使用玻璃、产品中有抽屉等时,按照标准,要有防拉脱装置;同时为了防止儿童在使用家具时手指可能会卡在家具孔及间隙中,按照标准,深度超过10mm的孔及间隙,其直径或间隙应小于6mm或大于等于12mm;产品可接触的活动部件间的间隙应小于5mm或大于等于12mm。此次抽查有13批次不合格,占总批次数的8.7%。
In addition, when glass is used in children's furniture products and there are drawers in products, anti pull off devices shall be provided according to standards; At the same time, in order to prevent children's fingers from getting stuck in furniture holes and gaps when using furniture, according to the standard, the diameter or gap of holes and gaps with a depth of more than 10mm shall be less than 6mm or greater than or equal to 12mm; The gap between movable parts that can be contacted by the product shall be less than 5mm or greater than or equal to 12mm. 13 batches failed in this spot check, accounting for 8.7% of the total number of batches.
购买时关注支撑件防拉脱。消费者可优先考虑购买全实木儿童家具。选购板式儿童家具要重视有害物质是否超标问题,要求提供检测数据,儿童家具的甲醛释放量应≤1.5mg/L。
When purchasing, pay attention to the anti pull off of the support. Consumers can give priority to buying all solid wood children's furniture. When purchasing panel type children's furniture, we should pay attention to whether the harmful substances exceed the standard. It is required to provide test data. The formaldehyde emission of children's furniture should be ≤ 1.5mg/l.
另一方面,应避免购买无警示标识、无品牌型号、无适用年龄段标注、无使用说明的产品,避免选购边缘、尖端、突出物未经处理的产品,观察儿童家具的孔及间隙是否有卡伤儿童手指风险,用手摇晃来判断是否有发生倾倒的风险,避免购买无透气孔的封闭式家具,注意折叠机构是否有手动定位装置,确认翻门、翻板关闭的灵活性是否过高,高桌台是否有固定连接件和安装使用说明。
On the other hand, we should avoid buying products without warning signs, brands and models, applicable age labels and instructions for use, and products with untreated edges, tips and protrusions. We should observe whether the holes and gaps of children's furniture have the risk of hurting children's fingers, judge whether there is the risk of dumping by shaking our hands, and avoid buying closed furniture without air holes, Pay attention to whether the folding mechanism has a manual positioning device, and confirm whether the flexibility of the door and plate closing is too high, and whether the high table has fixed connectors and installation and use instructions.
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